Identify key areas for major technological equipment innovation

　　The Opinions stressed that according to the national strategic needs and application requirements, a major technical equipment innovation catalog was compiled to determine the priorities and timing of research and development. Strengthen the follow-up assessment of directory implementation and implement dynamic adjustments. According to the key points identified in the catalogue, we must focus on the implementation of major national science and technology major projects and key R&D plans involving the implementation of major special technical equipment existing special projects, and further strengthen the research and development of major technical equipment in the special project of technological innovation 2030—major projects and key R&D plans to be launched. .

　　According to the Opinions, relying on large-scale scientific and technological enterprise groups and key R&D institutions, the Institute of Major Technological Equipment Innovation is set up to face the development direction of intelligence, greenization, and service development, and to strengthen the top-level design of major technological equipment innovations and build a major technological equipment innovation system. Based on national key scientific and technological innovation bases such as national key laboratories, engineering research centers, technological innovation centers, and clinical medical research centers, a key common technology R&D platform for major technology and equipment has been formed, and resources in related fields have been gathered to enhance R&D and innovation capabilities.

　　The establishment of a major technological equipment R&D and innovation alliance attended by scientific research institutes, manufacturing companies, and industry associations will strengthen the strength of innovation and promote the collaborative cooperation of all types of innovative entities. Establish cooperative mechanisms for production, education and research with complementary advantages, risk sharing, and benefit sharing. Closely focus on application requirements, strengthen the convergence of R&D and application, and accelerate the demonstration of innovative results. Support R&D, manufacturing, and use units to establish a pilot base for major technical equipment and build bridges between product development and demonstration applications. Prepare guidelines for major technological equipment for the creation of research and development, publish research and development needs for the community, and use various innovation models such as crowdfunding, crowdfunding, crowdsourcing, and virtual innovation and entrepreneurship communities to gather innovative elements and guide the participation of innovative entities such as small and medium-sized enterprises Major technological equipment research and development. Strengthen the evaluation of creative achievements and the connection between supply and demand, and promote the transformation of results.

　　
Build the first set of demonstration application system

　　The "Opinions" pointed out that relying on major engineering construction and qualified industry leading enterprises, the first set of demonstration and application bases was established as a platform to undertake the first set of demonstration and application tasks in related industries. Coordinate the construction of demonstration and application bases and development plans in relevant fields, and optimize the layout of demonstration and application bases. Strengthen the management and evaluation of demonstration application bases and adjust the base layout in due course.

　　Relying on industry associations and leading enterprises, the first set of demonstration and application alliances participated by users, engineering design, complete sets of equipment, R&D, manufacturing, testing, etc. were established to build a supply-demand docking platform. Encourage the establishment of a demonstration application consortium and establish demonstration application production lines through joint ventures and cooperation. The integration of engineering companies and equipment manufacturers will be brought into play, and the first set of demonstration application programs will be formulated and implemented in accordance with the requirements for research and development.

　　Organize the first set of assessment agencies and other units, in accordance with the principles of objective reality, openness, transparency, and scientific quantification, conduct evaluation of the first set of demonstration effects, summarize experience, analyze problems, and propose improvement measures. The evaluation opinion can be used as a basis for standard revisions, insurance claims, review and evaluation, and recognition and awards.

　　
Promote the development of dual-use technology and equipment for both military and civilian use

　　The Opinions proposes to strengthen the convergence of the Catalogue for the Promotion of the Transfer of Military Technology to Civil Use, the Catalogue for the Translation of Intellectual Property Rights for National Defense Science and Technology Industry, and the Innovation Catalogue of Major Technical Equipment, and to coordinate the promotion of the related work of “Military Transformation”. We will gradually expand the level of opening up of military scientific research facilities, such as the National Defense Science and Technology Key Laboratory and the National Defense Science and Technology Industry Innovation Center. Through the joint incubation, patent transfer, technology shares and intellectual property trusteeship, speed up the transformation of military scientific and technological achievements.

　　The "Opinions" pointed out that proceeding from the actual needs of military product development, we should actively and steadily advance the work relating to the "peoples and soldiers participating in the military," promote the participation of Minkou enterprises in the research and development of military products through the reform of the military equipment procurement system and the pricing mechanism, and encourage the military enterprises to carry out the first set of tasks. Demonstration application. Establish the first set of military and civilian dual-use R&D and demonstration application consultation mechanism and cooperation platform to study and promote major issues such as R&D innovations, achievements transformation, exchanges and cooperation, demonstration and application of military-civilian dual-use technologies and equipment, and organize and implement the first set of demonstration application projects. Engineering and so on.

　　
Give play to the role of state-owned enterprises

　　The "Opinions" proposes that state-owned enterprises should give full play to the backbone and exemplary role of the innovation-driven development strategy and the strategy of building a strong country, and enhance the ability to guarantee the innovation and development of major technological equipment. We vigorously promoted and actively supported state-owned enterprises to participate in the construction of key common technology R&D platforms, testing and evaluation agencies, first set of demonstration and application bases, and demonstration and application alliances, and actively adopted the first set of products.

　　In the important industries and key areas that are related to the lifeline of the national economy, we will strengthen the assessment of state-owned enterprises in serving national strategies, safeguarding national security, and developing forward-looking strategic industries as well as completing special tasks. In the performance evaluation, the first set of research and development, demonstration applications, etc., are included in the list of special issues as an important reference.

　　Formulate the first set of demonstration policy on application of negligence and tolerance, reasonably define and appropriately exempt administrative, economic, and security responsibilities of related companies and responsible persons, fully mobilize and protect the enthusiasm of the first set of applications, and create a favorable environment and atmosphere for supporting innovation.

　　Focusing on the major technological equipment innovation chain, we will guide and encourage state-owned enterprises or other ownership enterprises to accelerate mergers and acquisitions with capital as the link. Through strong alliances, complementary advantages, horizontal development, and vertical extension, we will vigorously cultivate R&D, manufacturing, and engineering design. The large-scale enterprise group integrating system integration and construction and operation has enhanced the capability of innovation and demonstration of major technical equipment.

　　According to the Opinions, the first set of intellectual property rights application and protection shall be strengthened, and the core key patent applications for the first set of products shall be given priority inspection support according to law, and the quality and efficiency of the review shall be enhanced, and the timeliness of authorization and the stability of patent rights shall be enhanced. Strengthen the strategic layout of the first set of products and technology intellectual property and prevent intellectual property risks. Focus on the first set of industrial chain and value chain to speed up the cultivation of high-value patents. Encourage intellectual property professional service agencies to strengthen the first set of intellectual property services. In accordance with the principle of risk sharing and benefit-sharing, encourage the first set of research and development, system integration, demonstration applications and other corporate intellectual property achievements to share according to law. Promote the construction of major technical equipment patent pools, guide the establishment of intellectual property alliances in key areas, and strengthen cooperation, exchange, and collaborative innovation. In addition, the "Opinions" also proposes to improve the first set of testing and evaluation systems; increase financial support; strengthen innovation and support of major technological equipment; strengthen taxation policy guidance; optimize financial support and services; strengthen bank credit support; The role of stabilizers; the establishment of implementation of safeguards and other measures.